|
|
Bisimulation Metrics are Optimal Value Functions
Norman Ferns, Doina Precup
Abstract:
Bisimulation is a notion of behavioural equiva-
lence on the states of a transition system. Its defi-
nition has been extended to Markov decision pro-
cesses, where it can be used to aggregate states.
A bisimulation metric is a quantitative analog
of bisimulation that measures how similar states
are from a the perspective of long-term behavior.
Bisimulation metrics have been used to establish
approximation bounds for state aggregation and
other forms of value function approximation. In
this paper, we prove that a bisimulation metric
defined on the state space of a Markov decision
process is the optimal value function of an opti-
mal coupling of two copies of the original model.
We prove the result in the general case of con-
tinuous state spaces. This result has important
implications in understanding the complexity of
computing such metrics, and opens up the possi-
bility of more efficient computational methods.
Keywords:
Pages: 210-219
PS Link:
PDF Link: /papers/14/p210-ferns.pdf
BibTex:
@INPROCEEDINGS{Ferns14,
AUTHOR = "Norman Ferns
and Doina Precup",
TITLE = "Bisimulation Metrics are Optimal Value Functions",
BOOKTITLE = "Proceedings of the Thirtieth Conference Annual Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence (UAI-14)",
PUBLISHER = "AUAI Press",
ADDRESS = "Corvallis, Oregon",
YEAR = "2014",
PAGES = "210--219"
}
|
|